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Dowel Pin Selection Guide | Standards, Materials, Tolerances

Dowel pins are used for precise positioning in jigs, molds and machine assemblies. Common standards: ISO 2338 (parallel pins), ISO 8734 / DIN 6325 (hardened and ground dowel pins) and JIS B 1354. SFP stocks metric and inch dowel pins in Taiwan; small quantities available.

Choosing a material

MaterialHardness (SFP standard)Characteristics / use
SUJ2 bearing steelHRC 56-62 (hardened)Most common; high hardness and wear resistance; first choice for general jig / mold positioning
S45C medium carbon steelHRC 36-42Medium hardness; general structural positioning
SUS304 stainless steelNot heat treatedCorrosion resistance (food, electronics, humid environments); lower hardness

Tolerance types

Three common types: minus tolerance (diameter 0/−0.02, SFP standard for general positioning), h7, and plus tolerance (+0.005/0, precision positioning / press fit). See the dowel pin tolerance guide.

Stock diameters (metric)

φ0.5, φ0.55, φ0.6, φ0.65, φ0.7, φ0.75, φ0.8, φ0.85, φ0.9, φ0.95, φ1, φ1.05, φ1.1, φ1.14, φ1.15, φ1.2, φ1.22, φ1.23, φ1.25, φ1.3, φ1.32, φ1.4, φ1.42, φ1.43, φ1.45, φ1.48, φ1.5, φ1.52, φ1.53, φ1.54, φ1.55, φ1.56, φ1.57, φ1.58, φ1.59, φ1.6, φ1.61, φ1.64, φ1.65, φ1.68 …

SUJ2 bearing steel dowel pins (in stock)

304 stainless steel dowel pins (in stock)

m6 plus-tolerance dowel pins (press fit, corresponding to ISO 8734 / DIN 6325)

Click a size to open its product page (price and stock status); lists update automatically with our stock.

📂 All dowel pin categories & stock📐 ISO 2338 standard guide

Need a quote? Email your part list (Excel supported) to sfp@sfp-tw.com or give us a call. For parts you found on overseas platforms such as McMaster-Carr or MISUMI, we can also help check which equivalent items are available in Taiwan. You can also check stock status in the interactive catalog.

🔍 Interactive catalog📚 More guides