Dowel pins are used for precise positioning in jigs, molds and machine assemblies. Common standards: ISO 2338 (parallel pins), ISO 8734 / DIN 6325 (hardened and ground dowel pins) and JIS B 1354. SFP stocks metric and inch dowel pins in Taiwan; small quantities available.
| Material | Hardness (SFP standard) | Characteristics / use |
|---|---|---|
| SUJ2 bearing steel | HRC 56-62 (hardened) | Most common; high hardness and wear resistance; first choice for general jig / mold positioning |
| S45C medium carbon steel | HRC 36-42 | Medium hardness; general structural positioning |
| SUS304 stainless steel | Not heat treated | Corrosion resistance (food, electronics, humid environments); lower hardness |
Three common types: minus tolerance (diameter 0/−0.02, SFP standard for general positioning), h7, and plus tolerance (+0.005/0, precision positioning / press fit). See the dowel pin tolerance guide.
φ0.5, φ0.55, φ0.6, φ0.65, φ0.7, φ0.75, φ0.8, φ0.85, φ0.9, φ0.95, φ1, φ1.05, φ1.1, φ1.14, φ1.15, φ1.2, φ1.22, φ1.23, φ1.25, φ1.3, φ1.32, φ1.4, φ1.42, φ1.43, φ1.45, φ1.48, φ1.5, φ1.52, φ1.53, φ1.54, φ1.55, φ1.56, φ1.57, φ1.58, φ1.59, φ1.6, φ1.61, φ1.64, φ1.65, φ1.68 …
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